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45-2366 Q121 2007-6137 CIP
Reference \ Science & Technology
McGraw-Hill encyclopedia of science & technology: an international reference work in twenty volumes including an index.  10th ed.  McGraw-Hill, 2007.  20v index afp; ISBN 9780071441438, $2995.00. Reviewed in 2008jan CHOICE.

In the age of "Googling" and pervasive first-use of Wikipedia (CH, Mar'06, 43-3736), researchers need to have foundational reference works that reflect strict editorial policies. This encyclopedia (1st edition, 1960) has served librarians and students at all levels for nearly 50 years with lucid explanations of the components of modern science and technology. The more than 7,000 articles are authored or coauthored by approximately 5,300 individuals drawn chiefly from the US academic community, with representation from corporations and independent research institutions. On the short end are articles without illustration that run 600 words. Most concepts, however, run two to three times that length (and many significantly longer), and are supported by simple dichromatic diagrams, figures, equations, and charts. A bibliography of core books, conference papers, and peer-reviewed articles is appended to virtually all of these, and cross-references are inserted as needed. It would have been helpful if the editors had insisted on a consistent style of referencing; presumably the individual authors have employed the style most common to their subject disciplines.

As expected, topics that are stable have changed little from the ninth edition (CH, Sep'02, 40-0029). Areas that are expanding greatly (such as the medically related fields), or areas with broadening applications (such as microelectromechanical systems, or MEMS), are given detailed treatment. The content is aimed at users with a serious need to build an understanding of the often-complex nature of a concept, organism, or process, and who are involved in an exercise of self-education. For those who need briefer explanations, one- and two-volume titles are available that might be preferable. A companion Web site will provide updates to this encyclopedia. As with earlier editions, the final volume is the analytical index. For libraries that do not provide online access through AccessScience (CH, Jan'08, 45-2358), this set is an essential investment. Although an older edition of some reference titles may be acceptable, in this instance the updates are significant enough to make the purchase advisable. Summing Up: Highly recommended. Lower-level undergraduates through faculty/researchers; general readers. -- J. M. Robson, Rose-Hulman Institute of Technology





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